Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Getting Rid Of The Mandatory Essay - 1750 Words

Getting Rid of the Mandatory There are several different ways a judge can hand down a punish for a crime that a person commits. A first-time drug offender would be required to either enter a rehab program or serve a prison term. One of the most disproportionate way is to sentence a first-time offender is by immediately handing down a lengthy but mandatory 10-year prison term for just having a few ounces of any type of drug. Mandatory minimum sentencing is defined as that if an offender is convicted of the crime that they must be imprisoned for a minimum duration, as against to leaving the length of punishment up to the judges, (www.uslegal.com, 1). Susan Grigsby is a writer for the DailyKOS web-blog in her article titled, â€Å"Why Dropping Federal Mandatory Minimum Sentences Will Not Solve All of Our Prison Problems†, getting rid of the mandatory will not solve over-crowding. Daniel Horowitz is a writer for the Conservative Review media group who interviewed Jeffery Sedgwick in his article titled,  "Busted: The 10 Most Dangerous Myths about Criminal Justice Reform†, this source is debunking myths about the cost. Michelle Ye Hee Lee is a writer for The Washington Post News Paper wrote a piece titled, â€Å"Yes, U.S. Locks People Up at a Higher Rate than Any Other Country†, she covers the high incarceration rate in the US even though crime is low. Michael Gonchar is a writer for the New York Times he wrote an article titled â€Å"What Should Be the Purpose of Prison?†, He covers what prisonsShow MoreRelatedDrug Testing : A Controversial Issue Right Now1439 Words   |  6 Pagesintroduced bills and proposed legislation to have drug testing be mandatory. So far, Arizona, Kansas, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Utah are the only states to have active legislation. Although some people may feel that mandatory drug testing of welfare recipients will save money, mandatory drug testing is unconstitutional and costs more money than what was originally being spent on the program in the first place. Mandatory drug testing welfare recipients is unconstitutional. TheRead MoreThe Apocalypse Now : The Lost War On Drugs865 Words   |  4 Pagestheory of supply reduction with emptying out the Mississippi River with a spoon, stating that â€Å"the river is always going to win† (Apocalypse Now, 177). This quote shows how he can get rid of an entire problem with just a small solution that is only targeting one of the minor problems.I think instead of the minimum mandatory prison time that judges and juries should look at cases based on the individual person and the individual crime rather than generalizing people and cases into one category. I thinkRead MoreBenefits Of Vaccination1438 Words   |  6 PagesI did not have my child immunized? (Shelov) Well, without getting these immunizations the possibility of ones child getting the whooping cough, polio, or other diseases would increase greatly. Getting vaccinations is the most effective way to protect us from current and future diseases as well as to prevent the spread of infections. Although we do live in the land of the free, for the safety of our population vaccines should mandatory because they save parents time and money, they help protectRead MoreMandatory Vaccinations1223 Words   |  5 Pages Mandatory vaccinations in public school in my opinion play a major role in children’s lives. They are safe and effective, they protect others we care about, and will protect our future generations. Throughout the years there have been thousands and thousands of children’s lives lost due to outbreaks of diseases such as polio and the measles causing many deaths among young children. Vaccinations that have become effective over the years, limiting these diseases if not getting rid of them periodRead MoreMandatory Voting in America 1224 Words   |  5 Pages Mandatory voting in America should be implied in the political system. Countries such as Australia and Belgium have already enforced this law on its people, and have had great results in the increasing turnout of voters going to polls. In excess of seventy years in Australia, voters have been obliged to appear to survey Election Day. Disappointment to show up causes a fine of up to fifteen dollars. Australian races s ince mandatory voting was implemented the turnout has reached an amount of ninetyRead MoreAbolishing Mandatory Minimum Sentencing On The United States1690 Words   |  7 PagesAbolishing Mandatory Minimum Sentencing in the United States EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The concept of mandatory minimum sentencing has been plaguing the justice system of the United States of America for too many years and therefore must be abolished. If mandatory minimum sentencing were to be done away with, then the criminal justice system could finally start to bring desperately needed change to itself and start to get back to where it needs to be; a system that takes people with a problem andRead MoreEssay about Negative Consequences of Mandatory Sentencing747 Words   |  3 PagesNegative Consequences of Mandatory Sentencing In recent years several mandatory sentencing laws have been put into motion. The original goals of the mandatory sentencing laws were to stop repeat offenders and to exhibit a get tough attitude on crime. These laws have not been working as intended, instead mandatory sentencing has led to some unfortunate consequences. Some of these consequences are overcrowding in prisons and less prison based rehabilitation. Mandatory sentencing laws do not narrowlyRead MoreNonviolent Drug Offenders During The United States885 Words   |  4 Pagesit’s no wonder why two-thirds of prisoners reoffend within three years of leaving prison. When you rid a citizen of their basic, fundamentals rights, they lose respect for the law, and when they lose respect for the law, they are more likely to break it. The current prison system is costly and creates a never-ending cycle that could be largely ended by getting rid of or simply lowering minimum mandatory sentences. Regardless of the many negative outcomes that result from minimum nonviolent drug sentencesRead MoreFreakonomics : Ten Ideas For Make Politics Less Rotten1168 Words   |  5 Pagespeople they will behave better. The votes would be combine in a way that the best person for the job will get the most votes from everyone. I would be interested to see this system put into practice. Rob Richie of the FairVote group, suggests getting rid of winner-take-all elections. When you get 51% of the vote, you represent 100% of the people. If a candidate is obviously going to win a majority of the vote not only do they represent all the people but people don’t engage in the voting processRead MoreSentencing Of The Criminal Justice System Essay1514 Words   |  7 PagesSentencing Guidelines (Champion 111). These guidelines may seem like a straightforward set of rules, but they are practically the complete opposite. They are extremely controversial as well as all the other sentencing laws like the three-strikes law, and mandatory minimums. All of these sentencing structures were supposed to help the criminal justice system, but there has been a lot of controversy about how it actually affects people and to society as a whole. Since the creation of sentencing the whole point

Monday, December 23, 2019

Chapter Twelve Of The Marriage And Family Textbook By...

Chapter fourteen of the Marriage and family textbook by David Knox, covers divorce and remarriage in today’s society. It discusses how the attitudes towards divorce have changed dramatically from how it was viewed by our parents and grandparents. Not only have society’s views changed on divorce but also on the functioning roles of the family and its structure. The author also goes into how the child custody issues have changed and what things affect children who have divorcing parents. He then goes into remarriage for divorced couples and the effect it can have on the children. One of the big factors in the changing divorce rate has to be credited to the women leaving the housewife role behind and joining or rejoining (after small children are in school) the work force. In my grandmother’s era many women felt trapped in their situation because they were dependent on their husband’s income to support them and their children. Not as many women had college degree and so even if they went back to work their earning potential was very limited. According to Knox, a womans husband â€Å"Literally represented her lifeline. Finding Gainful employment outside the home made it possible for a wife to leave her husband if she wanted to. Now that about three fourths of wives are employed, fewer wives are economically trapped in unhappy marriage.† (2014, p 253) The other big factor was society and various religious groups were not very tolerant of divorcees in my grandmother’s time. If you

Sunday, December 15, 2019

People vs. Larry Flynt Free Essays

After watching the film the people vs. Larry Flynt, it is clear that the major message is that all Americans have rights under the constitution. Although in some cases many Americans may not always agree with each other, it is their right and freedom to do so under the Bill of Rights. We will write a custom essay sample on People vs. Larry Flynt or any similar topic only for you Order Now In particular the first amendment is a major focus of the film.Throughout the entire movie the Larry Flynt character (Woody Harrelson) defends the fact that he is an American, therefore like all other Americans he is protected by the bill of rights and is entitled, specifically, to freedom of speech and freedom of the press. The film is a good portrayal of how our society and government perceive things as right or wrong. One of the most notable parts of the film is where the Flynt character argues with activists saying, â€Å"Murder is illegal but if you take a picture of it you may get your name in a magazine or maybe win a Pullitzer Prize.He continues his argument by saying â€Å"sex is legal, but if you take a picture of that act, you can go to jail. † The point the film makes relates directly to the text in chapter two under â€Å"institutional adaptation† which states that in order for the constitution to remain viable , it must be able to adapt to changing times and deal with matters the authors could hardly have anticipated (p. 33). The film points out many weaknesses and flaws in the way courts are operated in America.There is one part in the movie where Flynt’s lawyer Alan Isaacman (portrayed by Edward Norton) tries to present what he feels as evidence to the jury, the judge refuses to let him show the evidence (other pornographic magazines. ) Although it is completely legal for a judge to refuse evidence, it shows that a man who is entitled power can still be very biased towards their own ideas and beliefs. The film is a very accurate portrayal of the true events since the film is based in part on the U. S. Supreme Court case Hustler Magazine v.Falwell. The United States Supreme Court held, in a unanimous 8-0 decision Justice Kennedy took no part in the consideration or decision of the case, that the First Amendment’s free-speech guarantee prohibits awarding damages to public figures to compensate for emotional distress intentionally inflicted upon them. Thus, Hustler magazine’s parody of Jerry Falwell was deemed to be within the law, because the Court found that reasonable people would not have interpreted the parody to contain factual claims, leading to a reversal f the jury verdict in favor of Falwell, who had previously been awarded $200,000 in damages by a lower court. The First Amendment is the recognition of the fundamental importance of the free flow of ideas and opinions on matters of public interest and concern. The freedom to speak one’s mind is not only an aspect of individual liberty but also is essential to the common quest for truth and the vitality of society as a whole. The First Amendment envisions that the political debate that takes place in a democracy will occasionally yield speech critical of public figures. The Court held that the First Amendment gives speakers immunity from sanction with respect to their speech concerning public figures unless their speech is both false and made with the knowledge of its falsehood or with reckless disregard for the truth of the statement. Although false statements lack inherent value, the breathing space that freedom of expression requires in order to flourish must tolerate occasional false statements, lest there be an intolerable effect on speech that does have constitutional value.Falwell argued that the Hustler parody advertisement in this case was so â€Å"outrageous† as to take it outside the scope of First Amendment protection. But â€Å"outrageous† is an inherently subjective term, susceptible to the personal taste of the jury empanelled to decide a case. Such a standard â€Å"runs afoul of our longstanding refusal to allow damages to be awarded because the speech in question may have an adverse emotional impact on the audienceâ⠂¬ . So long as the speech at issue is not â€Å"obscene† and not subject to First Amendment protection, it should be subject to the actual-malice standard when it concerns public figures.Clearly, Falwell was a public figure for purposes of First Amendment law. Because the district court found in favor of Flynt on the libel charge, there was no dispute as to whether the parody could be understood as describing actual facts about Falwell or events in which he participated. Accordingly, because the parody did not make false statements that were implied to be true, it could not be the subject of damages under the New York Times actual-malice standard. The Court thus reversed the judgment of the Fourth Circuit. How to cite People vs. Larry Flynt, Essays

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Drummer Hodge Essay Example For Students

Drummer Hodge Essay Compare the poems Drummer Hodge and A wife in London by Thomas Hardy. You must comment on both subject matter and style. Drummer Hodge is an elegy for a Wessex drummer-boy who was killed during the Boer War. Thomas Hardy was already a famous novelist and poet, and was so touched by this story in his local Dorset newspaper that he decided to write the poem. Similarly, A Wife in London is also about the human cost of war, but unlike Drummer Hodge who is a soldier who dies abroad, A Wife in London is told from the perspective of the civilians who were left behind. Drummer Hodge gets its title from the common nickname for a West country labourer. However, Hardy was disapproving of the stereotype and believed that labourers were as unique and individual as any other people, and he used the word Hodge to name the drummer boy as a deliberate way of bringing respect to it. He achieves this by the end of the poem by making up for the absent burial service and some kind of ceremony with the tone of the last verse. From the harsh, callous tone of the first, and the absurdness that the second verse conveys, the third verse seems to restore some dignity with an almost prayer-like tone: And strange-eyed constellations reign His stars eternally. (17-18) Its the word eternally that reminds us the most of a prayer or a hymn and you can almost hear the word Amen after it. We can tell how passionately Hardy disapproves of the Boer War too when in his very opening lines he describes the young drummer-boy being thrown into his grave without any burial ceremony: Uncoffined just as found (2) The harshness and total lack of dignity that these lines conjure up seems to be Hardys comment on what war reduces us to rather than death itself. The whole poem is his way of criticising how casually the lives of ordinary people were used up as cannon fodder by war. In the end, but only because Hardy has written about it in a poem, what starts out seeming like the worst possible ending to a life gets converted into something lasting. Drummer Hodge doesnt have a proper grave but he has a kopje-crest which is the crest of an outcrop of rock in the middle of the open veldt. Hardy makes this sound like a natural headstone marking the drummer-boys grave. At first his use of Boer words to describe the scene in verse two make it seem even more wrong that this young Wessex boy, who would never have been abroad before, is buried in a place he wouldnt even have understood. But by the end a portion of that unknown plain Will Hodge for ever be which Hardy has a way of making us feel is just as dignified and lasting as any monument in a graveyard. In this way, the structure of the poem in three sections is ideal because it is like the beginning, middle and end of a story which I think people would have been able to relate to easily. A poem like Drummer Hodge would probably have made it more bearable for all the people who wanted to bury their soldiers properly but couldnt, and had to live with the thought of them lying in the ground somewhere abroad. A Wife in London is a war poem about the other casualties the ones that stay behind at home. Its about a woman who gets the worst possible news that her husband has died in action, which is bad enough. But Hardy has structured the poem in two halves so that he can extend the story to the next day. .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 , .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 .postImageUrl , .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 , .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8:hover , .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8:visited , .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8:active { border:0!important; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8:active , .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8 .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7536de0ad310ca2cc6eebd237a67eaa8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Unseen Poetry Argumentative EssayJust as were wondering why because it seems the main point of the poem has already been made, Hardy uses a cruel twist of fate where she gets a letter from her husband after she knows he is already dead which is like a double blow. Its particularly cruel because its Page-full of his hoped return (17) and we realise that the real message isnt about the shock of a soldier dying, its about the pure waste of a life and two futures that the war has caused. Hardy builds up a foreboding atmosphere right from the start with classic almost film-like imagery of a thick London fog and dark, dismal streets. The Tawney vapour conveys a gloomy mood and even the glimmer of the street lamps is cold. Its as if the wife is breathing the same smoke and fumes of the battlefield as her husband. Then the tension builds dramatically with the messengers knock at the door the sound that everyone in wartime would have dreaded and even though the telegram is short and sharp, the shock is so great Of meaning it dazes to understand (8). The imagery at the start of the second half of the poem gets even uglier as death is described in detail: His hand, whom the worm now knows. (15) I think both poems are equally successful in their different way at getting across Hardys main message that war is a terrible waste of life, but I think Drummer Hodge is more important because it must have been worse for the men living and dying at the sharp end than for anybody they left behind. However, I dont like poetry as a medium because it is too condensed. Because it has to be a limited piece of work it has to become almost like a code that needs footnotes and explanations to understand it. Obviously there hasnt always been a visual way like newsreels of getting things across, and in lots of other ways poetry is useful, but for a huge and complex subject like war, I think poetry isnt the best medium. 987 Words. G. C. S. E English Coursework Courtney Bishop.